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- // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
- // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
- // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
- //
- // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- // met:
- //
- // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
- // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- // distribution.
- // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
- // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- // this software without specific prior written permission.
- //
- // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_EXPLICITLY_CONSTRUCTED_H__
- #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_EXPLICITLY_CONSTRUCTED_H__
- #include <stdint.h>
- #include <utility>
- #include <google/protobuf/stubs/logging.h>
- #include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
- // clang-format off
- #include <google/protobuf/port_def.inc>
- // clang-format on
- namespace google {
- namespace protobuf {
- namespace internal {
- // Wraps a variable whose constructor and destructor are explicitly
- // called. It is particularly useful for a global variable, without its
- // constructor and destructor run on start and end of the program lifetime.
- // This circumvents the initial construction order fiasco, while keeping
- // the address of the empty string a compile time constant.
- //
- // Pay special attention to the initialization state of the object.
- // 1. The object is "uninitialized" to begin with.
- // 2. Call Construct() or DefaultConstruct() only if the object is
- // uninitialized. After the call, the object becomes "initialized".
- // 3. Call get() and get_mutable() only if the object is initialized.
- // 4. Call Destruct() only if the object is initialized.
- // After the call, the object becomes uninitialized.
- template <typename T>
- class ExplicitlyConstructed {
- public:
- void DefaultConstruct() { new (&union_) T(); }
- template <typename... Args>
- void Construct(Args&&... args) {
- new (&union_) T(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
- }
- void Destruct() { get_mutable()->~T(); }
- constexpr const T& get() const { return reinterpret_cast<const T&>(union_); }
- T* get_mutable() { return reinterpret_cast<T*>(&union_); }
- private:
- union AlignedUnion {
- alignas(T) char space[sizeof(T)];
- int64_t align_to_int64;
- void* align_to_ptr;
- } union_;
- };
- } // namespace internal
- } // namespace protobuf
- } // namespace google
- #include <google/protobuf/port_undef.inc>
- #endif // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_EXPLICITLY_CONSTRUCTED_H__
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